實拍中國最早的監獄，竟是為關押一個人而建立的，裡面並暗藏諸葛亮的八卦陣，到底是誰的身份這麼特別？

實拍中國最早的監獄，竟是為關押一個人而建立的，裡面並暗藏諸葛亮的八卦陣，到底是誰的身份這麼特別？

Hello, I’m Qiu Ping. I am in Henan now. I can’t remember. How many times have I come to Henan? Because in the long history of China for thousands of years, Countless stories happened in Henan. Probably lost count. Today I am here in Licheng, Anyang, Henan. According to textual research

This is the earliest prison in China. Over 3,000 years ago. Here to hold a man. And built a prison. It was Ji Chang, King Wen of Zhou, who was imprisoned at that time. Not long ago, there was a movie that was very popular. So this place can actually be called

Or is it the place where the Deification of the Gods took place? It can also be said to be the origin. And so is this place. The Deduction Place of the Eight Diagrams of the Book of Change It is equivalent to the birthplace of Zhouyi. From these words

We can learn about Anyang, Henan. It is indeed a famous historical and cultural city. There is also a Yin Ruins site here. That’s the old one. It is equivalent to the capital of the country. Another idiom Everyone is very familiar with drawing the ground as a prison.

It was actually born in this place. Out of here Now let’s go to this. Take a look at the earliest prison in China. Get to know it at the same time The place where the Deification of Gods took place What is the place of origin like? Have come to the inner city.

The entrance fee here is 38 yuan. As soon as I entered, I saw a huge statue. This is Zhou Wen Wang Ji Chang. The father of King Wu who attacked Zhou. This is Tangyin County, Anyang City, Henan Province. Tangyin County is also Yue Fei’s hometown. There is a Yue Fei Temple here.

It’s about 3.5 kilometers from here. One of the three Yue Fei temples in China It’s in Tangyin, Henan. So today we will mainly introduce it. This King Wen of Zhou Over 3,000 years ago. King Wen of Zhou was here by that. King Zhou of Shang was imprisoned for seven years. So say here

It is also the earliest prison in our country. It should be the earliest prison in the world. This is the statue of King Wen of Zhou, also Ji Chang. Speaking of King Wen of Zhou, everyone’s first impression It’s a character in the Deification of the Gods.

He was a vassal king under King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty. He is a mortal in the romance. But proficient in Taoism Be able to pinch and calculate The family is huge Many wives and concubines There are also many children. Because it is emphasized many times in the novel.

Ji Chang has many wives and children. At that time, Ji Chang had a high prestige in his vassal States. And there are 400,000 soldiers. There are 60 war generals At that time, his strength was so strong. Suspected by King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty. King Zhou of Shang in the back

Summon him to the capital to discuss the matter. Find a reason to put Ji Chang in custody in the city. This is the place where we came today. This is generally the case in ancient history. If a person’s prestige is very high, his strength is very strong. Threatening the emperor.

So the emperor will try to deal with him. Sometimes there are some trumped-up charges. The typical example is Yue Fei. After Ji Chang was imprisoned here, We all know the story that happened. His eldest son, Bo Yi Kao. To rescue his father. Finally, he was executed by King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty.

And make patties I asked Ji Chang to eat it at that time. At first, he didn’t know. After I know it later. I reluctantly give up what I love He wanted to flee back to Xiqi and to his vassal state. Finally, with the help of Huang Feihu. Successfully escaped from Chaoge City.

After returning to his vassal state, he After Ji Chang returned to the vassal States, He proclaimed himself King Wen of Zhou Want to establish the state of Zhou and worship Jiang Ziya as the prime minister Indirect recruitment Unite the vassals who intend to oppose the merchants. Fight against King Zhou of Shang together.

In the end, Ji Chang died in this battle. Before dying He passed the position to his second son, Ji Fa. He asked him to continue his crusade against King Zhou of Shang. The final result is known to all. King Zhou of Shang failed The Shang Dynasty fell

The Zhou Dynasty has been passed down. Ji Chang was imprisoned here at that time. And left a lot of things behind. Because the history of this place is so long. Buildings built more than 3,000 years ago are certainly not there. Most of the buildings we see now

It was left over from a major overhaul in the Ming Dynasty. In the city of King Wen of Zhou This was set up in the Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty. Is the son of Zhu Qizhen, the God of war of the Ming Dynasty. Anyway, a lot of the buildings we see now

In the Chenghua period of the Ming Dynasty. Or the Jiajing and Wanli periods of the Ming Dynasty. Built or repaired. Because of those two periods. The Ming Dynasty has changed. Chenghua belongs to him as the God of war of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Qizhen’s son Clean up his mess.

So he has to improve a lot of things. Make a change In the later period of Jiajing and Wanli. In the Ming Dynasty, many buildings were renovated. Or an addition Because when Jiajing ascended the throne in the early days. Or work hard National strength has improved

In the Wanli period, there was a reform by Zhang Juzheng. National strength is stronger. So a lot of things were built. For example, our most common Great Wall. Many of them were built in the Wanli period. Some rammed earth structures in the past Bricks were wrapped in the Wanli period.

We look at the history of the Ming Dynasty for more than 200 years. I often see the things left by Wanli Jiaqing. And in other emperors. Relatively speaking, a little less. Let’s take a look There is a very impressive monument here. How many words can you recognize at a glance?

I probably don’t know a word of it anyway. This is called Yu Stele. It is a monument eulogizing Dayu’s achievements in flood control. So Dayu’s flood control is very early. Thousands of years from now. This tablet was originally on the Hengshan Mountain in the south. At that time, the magistrate of Tangyin County

Maybe go there to play. I accidentally got this ink book. So he carved it in the inner city. So the original text of this tablet It may have existed for a long time. Because this word is basically after the Qin Dynasty. People don’t write like that anymore. Because the text has been unified.

There is a translation next to it. Let’s have a look. Do you know the word on the left? This is the word bird. This is Ming This is and This is Deng Deng. You see, it’s very vivid. Like hieroglyphics This leg is pushing up. This is the flow of water.

This is really like a hieroglyph. This is the Chen of the hour. Interesting This is Ben We’ll probably know what it means by comparison. If there is no comparison. Two black eyes I don’t understand. These two lions must be too. Now it is repaired and added. Zhou Wen Wang Yan Yi Chu

Go up the steps. Now it is called Wenwang Temple. Built on the site of the inner city. Walk through this gate. You can see a lot of temples inside. It is said that Ji Chang was imprisoned in this. And a specific address. The city here is inside the Wenwang Temple.

There are a lot of reworks. Like this tablet, it recorded the seventh year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. In 168 A.D. The Rebuilding of the Temple of King Wen and the Performance of Yi Tai Praise the Book of Changes in this article. Longitude and latitude

The Book of Changes is a wonderful book. He went through the Dynasties By the ruler. And the respect of those who believe in Confucianism. Study and so on There is also a stele pavilion ahead. He was a very famous emperor in Chinese history.

Came here to write a eulogy in memory of King Wen of Zhou. Let’s guess who it is. This is what Emperor Qianlong wrote. His handwriting is good. This is 1750 A.D. Qianlong may have come here during his southern tour. Qianlong has left monuments in many places. It’s all over the country.

It proves that Emperor Qianlong loved to play. He has been to many places. In this hall. There is a wonderful book called Hetuluoshu. It is also a classic handed down from ancient times. It’s carved on this wall. This is Luoshu, a wonderful book through the ages. Take a closer look

Whether it is horizontal or vertical. The number worked out for each group was 15. Luoshu is said to be the product of ancient civilization. It is a kind of vein pattern about the change of space between heaven and earth. Luoshu used to be called tortoise book.

Legend has it that there is a turtle from the Luo River. There is this pattern on the back shell of the turtle. Just like we’re seeing right now. A turtle This Luo Shu doesn’t understand either. I will introduce it briefly. Its structure is Dai Jiu Lu Yi. Left three, right seven.

Two and four are shoulders Sixty-eight is the foot In the middle of five The white circles in the five directions are all Yang numbers. The black dots in the four corners are Yin numbers. The one above is lighter in color. One, three, seven, nine is the Yang number

The darker 2468 is a negative number. 5 in the middle I can see this clearly. Especially in feudal society. They believe in these so-called Feng Shui. If there is a big event, we should have a divination. In particular, there is a department called Qintianjian. When will the emperor go to war?

Pick the day Arrange your troops He may use Luoshu. Will adopt the above structure. You look like Zhuge Liang in a lot of information. He said he could do anything. He has a lot of things It’s based on Luoshu. So how did Luoshu come into being? There are several versions.

First, it was made by Fuxi. It is said that at that time A dragon horse appeared from the Yellow River. Carry the river map A turtle appeared from the Luo River. Bear the book of Luo Fuxi drew the Eight Diagrams according to this kind of book. Fuxi’s Eight Diagrams

This is the source of the Book of Changes. Another is Dayu’s flood control. Legend has it that the turtle appeared in the Luo River at that time. Carrying the book of Luo and dedicating it to Dayu Dayu succeeded in harnessing the flood with this method Turn the world into nine States

There is also a saying that the Yellow Emperor came to Luoshui on a tour of inspection in the east. Thus Hetuluoshu appeared. Of course, these are all legends. Strictly speaking, it is not the appearance of Hetuluoshu. It’s just that it’s a cultural significance. Chinese culture with a long history The real source

Really don’t know where it is. Let’s continue to take a look at the inner city. You can see a lot of monuments. It is called the Forest of Steles It mainly records the rebuilding of this place. And some articles written by later generations. Commemoration of King Wen of Zhou Admire his spirit.

I admire his spirit of enduring humiliation. King Wen of Zhou was imprisoned by King Zhou of Shang. He was 82 years old when he arrived in Licheng. I have lived here for almost seven years. The most important thing of this monument is us.

I went to see the Yi Stele Pavilion of King Wen. It was established by a county magistrate of Tangyin in the Ming Dynasty. That’s right above it. The 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes written by King Wen of the Zhou Dynasty

It can be said to be the guiding principle of the Book of Changes. It is also an important material for the study of Zhouyi. Anyway, I can’t understand it. This is the main hall. There are many murals in it. The most familiar one is Jiang Taigong’s fishing. Willing to take the bait

Everyone is very familiar with it. There is an entertainment stage ahead. At that time King Wen of Zhou was When King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty was imprisoned in Youshitai. It’s not like he doesn’t do something every day. I’m thinking about the problem. Sit on the ground every day on this high platform.

As we see now. This is a group of statues. It shows the scene that he was thinking at that time. He had yarrow in his hand. Perform the Book of Changes day after day He is based on Fuxi’s Eight Diagrams. Based on the innate Eight Diagrams

Later, it was calculated that the Eight Diagrams of the day after tomorrow were eighty-eight and sixty-four. Finally, he created the first wonderful book in China, the Book of Changes. There is also a Tai Chi diagram on this. It is also called Yin and Yang Fish Innate Eight Diagrams.

Speaking of this deduction of the Book of Changes. There is another story like this. Legend has it that King Wen of Zhou deduced the news of the Book of Changes in Licheng. Unfortunately, it reached the ears of King Zhou. To test King Wen of Zhou.

King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty called King Zhou to meet him. At that time, King Zhou Brutally killed his son Boicao. And make it into broth for King Wen of Zhou to drink. At that time, King Wen of Zhou had already calculated that he was his son.

But in order to paralyze King Zhou, Or to gain some trust from King Zhou. In the end, they can only swallow it painfully. After returning to this stage. He just spits these out. In the back, people raised an earthen mound here. It’s called Tuer Tomb The equivalent of his son being buried here.

There is a well here called Li Jing. Legend has it that Ji Chang, King Wen of Zhou at that time When he was imprisoned in the inner city. The water he drinks is produced in this place. About this prison in Midtown. We have to talk about it.

King Zhou imprisoned King Wen of Zhou here at that time. It’s not like in our movies and TV plays. Or else what you see is a small room. It’s the whole of this town. They were all imprisoned by King Wen of Zhou. He can operate in this city.

I just said I couldn’t go out. What the whole city said at that time. The scope is still relatively large. Because after all, King Wen of Zhou was also a vassal. There was still a title at that time. Only because King Zhou was suspicious of him. To keep him here.

This is different from our ordinary prison. So this prison It is well documented It can be tested by history The first prison in Chinese history That’s over 3,000 years ago. It was set up by King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty to imprison King Wen of Zhou. A prison for one person.

In fact, it can also be said that A city is a prison. From ancient times to the present As long as the emperors If he wants to put a man under house arrest, Basically give the person a range of activities. It’s still a little big. Because of the way the house arrest

Or a mansion. Or even an island. As long as you don’t leave this place. Or is it relatively free? It is also the origin of painting the ground as a prison. At that time King Wen of Zhou was a vassal. According to the data,

King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty imprisoned King Wen of Zhou for no reason. Then the place of detention must be. No one else can find it. It can only be a separate place. Build some houses to imprison King Wen of Zhou. This is the designated place to draw the ground for the prison.

Now let’s take a look at the back. It is said that there is a Eight Diagrams Array here. We’ve actually seen a lot of Eight Diagrams. The so-called Eight Diagrams Array It is a kind of military array in ancient times. It is said that Zhuge Liang is based on the Book of Changes.

A kind of battle array deduced After a long time of baptism The formations used in these ancient wars have long been obsolete. But the Eight Diagrams Array It can always be called a synonym for vagaries. It has been circulating among the people. We are in many places.

You can see some displays of the Eight Diagrams Array. There are many times when you walk into the Eight Diagrams Array. You won’t be able to get out. There is a joke here that I don’t know whether it is true or not. That is to say, scenic spots often receive phone calls.

Said he walked into the Eight Diagrams Array and couldn’t get out. Call for help But if we look at it this way, The Eight Diagrams Array is really complicated. Extending in all directions One link after another Anyway, I guess I can’t get out after I go in.

I’m going to take a simple walk now. This should be really easy to get lost. You don’t look too far from here. But it will take a while to go. I won’t go inside. Because you can really get lost walking in it.

King Wen of Zhou and King Zhou of Shang have been talking for so long. Then let’s briefly introduce King Zhou. In what we know as the Deification of the Gods. The interpretation of King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty is fatuous. All kinds of death

Drive the people who are loyal to themselves to death one by one. Instead, they put all kinds of treacherous court officials in important positions. All kinds of villains In the official history He also recorded King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty as not a good man. The typical one is to favor Daji.

Kill Bigan and wait for these things. And extravagant But from some of the data we are researching now, Including unearthed oracle bone inscriptions and other records. King Zhou of Shang, his name is Di Xin. Is a gifted and intelligent person. An intrepid emperor He is quick-witted and learned. Tall

The arm strength is amazing He once conquered Dongyi. Take that at the time. The territory of the Shang Dynasty extended to the southeast of our country. Development of the Yangtze River Basin In the beginning Xia Dynasty or Shang Dynasty, including Zhou Dynasty. Basically, it is in the Central Plains.

His contribution to the development of society and the integration of nationalities The development of economy has played a promoting role. It’s not what we see in movies and TV plays. As far as I know, King Zhou of Shang According to what many people have said recently.

At that time, the Western Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang Dynasty. He is for the sake of so-called legitimacy. So naturally To find some reason to talk about King Zhou of Shang Then the Tang Dynasty replaced the Sui Dynasty. He has been saying that Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is not good.

In fact, the root cause of the collapse of the Sui Dynasty It’s not as simple as what we see on the surface. Just say Tang Dynasty To promote his orthodoxy. It’s a bit of a smear on Emperor Sui Yang. However, although many people complained about King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty,

But after all, the Shang Dynasty was destroyed by the Zhou Dynasty. King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty became the king of subjugation. Anyway He must have done something wrong. A country A Dynasty finally fell. There must be an external reason. There are also internal reasons. There are also reasons for kings.

Then this Li Cheng The earliest prison in China And King Wen of Zhou So much for the story of King Zhou of the Shang Dynasty. Thank you very much I’ll see you in the next video.

说到监狱很多人都会感觉有点害怕，因为那是一个失去自由的地方，在河南安阳发现了中国最早的监狱，在3000多年前商纣王为了关押周文王单独建造了这样一座牢房。可以算的上是中国第一座监狱。

探索中国奥秘｜https://lvtu.page.link/01
【蒋介石故居】https://youtu.be/I5ZNm3Blmms
【中国最大宅院】https://youtu.be/iAinNeOp6Hk
【浙江地下宫殿】https://youtu.be/ByVT_jBD5eE

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