實拍南京總統府，发现蔣介石的辦公室，旁边还有防空洞，看看蒋介石办公地方是啥样的

實拍南京總統府，发现蔣介石的辦公室，旁边还有防空洞，看看蒋介石办公地方是啥样的

Hello, I’m Qiu Ping. I am now in Nanjing, Jiangsu. This is the Presidential Palace scenic spot in Nanjing. I believe you are very familiar with it. You can also see it here. Chiang Kai-shek’s former office Now let’s go inside and have a look. This is the gatehouse of the Presidential Palace.

It is also the landmark building of the presidential palace. This place used to be It is the Yamen Gate of the Liangjiang Governor’s Office of the Qing Dynasty. The gatehouse of the presidential palace. It’s December, 1929 Demolish the gates of Government House The new gate was built. It’s a reinforced concrete structure.

Western classical portico architecture It’s been more than 90 years. People usually talk about the Presidential Palace in Nanjing. You must think of this gatehouse. It’s already in The entrance fee here is 35 yuan. There are a lot of tourists. Because this is A well-known scenic spot in Nanjing

These big scenic spots in Nanjing There are so many people. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum Zhongshan scenic spot Including the wall of the Ming Dynasty. And the gates of the Ming Dynasty. There are so many tourists. We belong now. On the central axis of the presidential palace.

This presidential palace is very big. It covers an area of 90000 square meters. Although it is called the presidential palace But its history is very early. Already existed in the Ming Dynasty. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Zhu yuanzhang made Nanjing

At that time, he awarded a large number of meritorious officials. There are many marquises This place was originally a Hou Mansion. Later in the period of Zhu Di This place will become the palace of the Han Dynasty. It was inhabited by Zhu Di’s son. By the time of the Qing Dynasty.

This place will become a yamen. Jiangnan Governor and Liangjiang Governor’s Office To the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. At that time, Hong Xiuquan vigorously built palaces in this place. It became his Tianwangfu. Later, after the Qing Dynasty reoccupied Nanjing, It should be said that the Tianwangfu was destroyed. By January 1, 1912, Mr. Zhongshan.

Take office as interim president here. Later, it became the office of the National Government. And the presidential palace The tour here is now divided into three areas. The middle part belongs to the central axis. Inside is the drawing room of the presidential palace. The office building of the presidential palace Chiang Kai-shek’s office

It should be in that office building. West, which is what we see on the left. It was last century. After Dr. Sun Yat-sen became the provisional president, A place to work East is also west. It was also the office of some functions at that time.

Now it is also a national key cultural relic protection unit. There is a building here in the middle. It’s called the lobby The appearance looks rather ordinary. But during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, For the Golden Dragon Hall, also known as the Glory Hall. It was the place where Hong Xiuquan went to court.

After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom captured Nanjing in 1853, They made Nanjing their capital. Begin to build the palace vigorously. It’s the Tianwangfu we just talked about. But not for long They had an infighting. Like Yang Xiuqing and Wei Changhui, they were killed. This is also the collapse of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

Lay a foreshadowing By 1864 After Zeng Guofan captured Nanjing, Burn down Tianwangfu. Hong Xiuquan had actually passed away at that time. It is said that after his death, Buried right here in this lobby. But after Zeng Guofan came here, After Hong Xiuquan was dug up and cremated. Put the ashes in the cannon.

Go to the Yangtze River. Then everyone understands the meaning. Zeng Guofan was called half a saint. At the same time, he has another name called Zeng Shaotou. It was during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. He killed too many people. So the evaluation of him It’s a little polarizing. Just like Li Hongzhang.

By 1870, the Qing Dynasty was here again. The Liangjiang Governor’s Office was built. By January 1, 1912, The inauguration ceremony of Dr. Sun Yat-sen as the provisional president It was held in this hall. So this place is also a witness of history. The piece we’re walking on now.

It belongs to the central axis The world is for all This is also written by Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum also has it Including the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Guangzhou. Everyone knows the figure in this portrait. Everyone in the middle must know Mr. Zhongshan.

On the left is Cai yuanpei, the chief of education. This portrait is quite special. The four famous ministers of the late Qing Dynasty were all on it. Zhang Zhidong, Li Hongzhang, Zuo Zongtang and Zeng Guofan on the left They can be called the four famous ministers.

In fact, it has something to do with the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. This portrait is the most familiar to everyone. It may be Chiang Kai-shek on the right. He was in 1937 When the Nationalist government moved westward to Chongqing. They took a group photo together

On the far left is Sun Ke, the son of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. The one in the middle is Linson. The one on the right in uniform is Chiang Kai-shek. Let’s take a look at the west side first. Over there is Mr. Zhong Shan. Some office locations after becoming the interim president.

And the living room See a pair of huge drum stones About a meter in diameter. Such a big drum stone is really rare. The environment here is very good. Because Nanjing was supposed to It is a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. Jiangnan Garden Especially Suzhou

Suzhou itself is not far from Nanjing. Yunnan is a place where many people travel. I came to Nanjing this time. It has also been found in recent days. There are also a lot of people who come to Nanjing to travel. As soon as I came here, I saw a building called Tongyin Hall.

This is said to be the place where Zeng Guofan played chess at that time. Zeng Guofan was the governor of Liangjiang. So he also worked in this area. What the front shows us is The scene of Zeng Guofan playing chess He and Li Hongzhang

It is said that Zeng Guofan was very fond of playing chess. In fact, in feudal society These literati or well-known people. He likes to play go. In ancient times There is not so much entertainment life as now. I basically pass the time by playing Go. But playing Go is more energy-consuming.

There are a lot of buildings left here. Now go and have a look. The oldest one left is a boat in front of it. It is said to be a building in the Qianlong period. It has something to do with Qianlong It appears to be a ship. It’s actually fixed.

It’s called a marble boat It was built by the governor of Liangjiang in the Qianlong period. Qianlong came here in 1757 when he went down to the south of the Yangtze River. And gave a name to this private visit. It’s called not tying a boat

It is now the oldest building in the presidential palace. Qianlong was probably sitting here at that time. There is also a pavilion in the middle of the rockery. It seems to be relatively high. It’s called Wangting It is said that it was in Tianwangfu. This is the place to visit the harem.

After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made Nanjing its capital. It’s starting to rot inside. Start enjoying it Began to fight for power and profit There has always been a saying that If the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom had not fought among themselves at that time, If Yang Xiuqing wasn’t killed.

Even if the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom does not succeed, Not so fast to die. Because Yang Xiuqing is a master of strategy. But I think even if Yang Xiuqing wasn’t killed, The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom should and could not have succeeded. Because of his form of words. Basically, everyone is against it.

When do you think this lake was built? It was after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom built this place into Tianwangfu. Just got a pool out of here. We can call it the Peace Pool. And Taiping Lake It’s actually the whole pool. Like a bottle Vase is a traditional Chinese decoration. It’s a mascot.

In the past, vases were placed on the table in the living room. You take some Gan-style buildings like us. Hui-style architecture Can be seen It has a vase on the top of the hall. It means calmness, peace, peace and too much equality. So at that time

The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom built the pool into a bottle shape. It should mean equality. This brick by the lake. They were all removed from the walls of the Imperial Palace of the Ming Dynasty. Because after the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom captured Nanjing, There was a lot of damage.

The Imperial Palace of the Ming Dynasty, the city wall of the Ming Dynasty, and the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty Then they moved these bricks here. There are also two tablets in this place. This is written by Qianlong. To the Governor of Liangjiang

Give the imperial pen to the governor of Liangjiang Sa Zai Written by Qianlong It proves that the Qing government attached great importance to the two rivers. Because of the tax of the Qing government. A large part is from Jiangnan. Not to mention the two rivers. The architectural style is different here.

He is Mr. Zhongshan. Office address during his tenure as interim president This is the portrait of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Everyone is very familiar with it. Everyone knows Mr. Zhongshan very well. We won’t introduce it. This building is quite unusual in front of us. Clearly a feature of the last century.

It’s called the West Flower Hall In fact, I walked to such a place. I think a lot of buildings in the last century The style is very nice. There are many in Guangzhou, Nanjing and Tianjin. It’s very distinctive. At that time, he combined some Chinese and foreign styles.

At that time, Dr. Sun Yat-sen took office as the provisional president. The office of the period At the end of the Qing Dynasty The governor of Liangjiang at that time had been to Europe. Influenced by some new trends of thought in the West. So at that time, he thought Build such a

Architecture with a touch of Western style It’s an imitation of French Renaissance architecture. But it wasn’t built By 1910 The Last Governor of Liangjiang in the Qing Dynasty He built this place. Now go for a walk inside. This kind of building In fact, there is not much to see now. Usually in these.

Only in places with profound history and culture Just now we talked a lot about Guangzhou, Tianjin and Nanjing. This area should be a large conference room. These should all be restored buildings. The original should I don’t know if it’s like this. I read the information and said. This is based on Mr. Zhongshan.

Recalled by the staff around. For recovery This should belong to a small conference room. And a picture on the wall. It’s really similar to this occasion. A large conference room and a small conference room. In the past, it was the office. It looks relatively simple.

At that time, Mr. Zhongshan may be working in this area. The word “struggle” was also written by Dr. Sun Yat-sen. But listen to the guide next to you. This is not the original. It should be a replica A little further on is a bedroom. At that time, Mr. Zhongshan had a temporary rest.

This could be the place. Coming out of the building just now. These houses in the back It was also some office space at that time. Now it has become a display of some information. Come out from there and come back to the lobby again. We just said that. This position is very important.

I really didn’t expect so many people. On both sides are photo exhibitions Let’s just go and have a look. The office of Lao Jiang. Because it’s too big in here. We can’t do it all. There are also some Taiping Heavenly Kingdom here. The introduction of Tianwangfu at that time

These are some restored pictures of the Tianwangfu at that time. It’s actually a palatial layout. The piece we just walked is this side. You can see the Taiping Lake. This is what we saw just now. Some of the buildings where Dr. Sun Yat-sen took office as interim president

That one is the Hall of Glory. Hong Xiuquan, the lobby we just saw, went to court here. The one who died later was also buried under this. The construction is also very grand. Generally speaking, Tianwangfu at that time Its area is not much different from the current size. These palatial buildings.

All of them were burned down by Zeng Guofan in 1864. The back is on the original site. The Liangjiang Governor’s Office was rebuilt. It was about 1870 There’s an auditorium over here. It was a part of the original Xinuan Pavilion of the Governor of Liangjiang in the Qing Dynasty.

In the last century, 1929, Remodeled in 1935 and 1946 We’re looking at post-1940. Renovated auditorium layout At the time Hold major celebrations and commemorative activities And conferences and tea parties are all in this place. Especially in May 1948. It was here that Chiang Kai-shek took office as the so-called president.

This should be in movies and TV plays. I’ve seen that kind of scene. Finished the auditorium. We came to the main place we visited today. The front is the living room of the presidential palace. In the last century It was here that Chiang Kai-shek met his guests.

This building was built in May 1917. It was built by a member of the Beiyang government. Divided into two parts To the east is the office. To the west is a large room for visitors. Chiang Kai-shek met with envoys and foreign guests from various countries here.

And they will take a group photo on the middle step. What is shown to us here It should be the scene of Chiang Kai-shek’s meeting with guests. I don’t know who I’m meeting. Chiang Kai-shek is on the far left. In the early days, it was an office.

Maybe Chiang Kai-shek changed it into a small reception room later. On the west side, there is a large reception room. If the foreign guests at that time Many people came to see Chiang Kai-shek. It’s probably right here. It can be clearly seen. Lots of places too.

We will continue to walk when we have finished visiting the reception room. We should be in the office by now. Construction started in 1934 Completed in 1935 It was officially opened in 1936 It is a typical public administration building in the last century. It was originally called Zi Chao Lou.

The house cost a lot of money. More than 100,000 taels of silver Chiang Kai-shek should have worked here at that time. Go and have a look. There’s a mirror here. I guess I didn’t care about the people at work at that time. Or the people who came to see Chiang Kai-shek?

Everyone has to tidy up their clothes and hats here. Because Chiang Kai-shek is more concerned about these. The president’s office is on the second floor. Let’s see how many people there are. It feels like coming to the Spring Festival travel rush. The first thing I saw was the secretary’s office.

This is very common. You look like you are in Nanjing Meilin Palace. He has more than one secretary’s office. There are all kinds of secretaries. Life Secretary Confidential Secretary There are other secretaries and so on. This is no exception. There is also a small interview room here. Or the conference room.

Most likely a subordinate of Chiang Kai-shek at the time. When I came to report to him. Or when the number of people is large. It could be right here. Next to it is Chiang Kai-shek’s office. The two houses are connected. I finally saw Chiang Kai-shek’s office. This house

As we saw at other Chiang Kai-shek villas. Make a difference It is not as wide as other places. But the length is slightly longer. The light is still very good. You can see that the table arrangement is a little different. It’s an oblique placement. It’s just the sunshine outside.

It can shine directly on its seat. This placement is more ingenious. I’m here to listen. A tourist said This may also be the so-called geomantic theory of the past. On this wall. There is also a portrait of Chiang Kai-shek. This can be seen in many places. Especially some of Chiang Kai-shek’s villas.

There are also pictures of his marriage. Of course, this belongs to his office. There is no photo of him and Song Meiling. Another house opposite. This is the office of the vice president. It was Li Zongren’s office at that time. The layout of this office Just like we usually see.

We have seen a lot of movies and TV plays. The relationship between Li Tsung-jen and Chiang Kai-shek does not seem to be very good. There are more and more tourists. Let’s take a look. The station is full. I haven’t seen anything like this in a long time. Already down from the office.

Now go look for a bomb shelter. Because I read the file and said There are several air-raid shelters in the presidential palace. This is the entrance to the shelter. It was built in 1932. It is said that there are six air-raid shelters in the presidential palace. Like this picture

It’s inside the bomb shelter. We can’t go in and visit now. This bomb shelter feels like it has several layers. Take the stairs down. It’s a pity that they are all locked now. We can’t go in and visit. The Presidential Palace in Nanjing is almost finished. The rest of this.

It is also some of the former offices. Functional departments These houses also have a history. Anyway, I always thought. Many buildings in the last century are quite beautiful. This is the end of our visit to Nanjing Middle East Mansion. Thank you very much I’ll see you in the next video.

南京总统府是中国近代历史的重要遗址，占地面积达到9万平方米，中国近代一系列重大事件或在这里发生，历史上很多重要人物都在此活动过，1912年1月1日孙中山在此就任临时大总统并在此办公，1948年蒋介石在此就任大总统，里面还有蒋介石的办公室，并且办公室设计暗藏玄机。

探索中国奥秘｜https://lvtu.page.link/01
【蒋介石故居】https://youtu.be/I5ZNm3Blmms
【中国最大宅院】https://youtu.be/iAinNeOp6Hk
【长城的尽头】https://youtu.be/DwncD3hkS34

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#旅行 #蒋介石 #中国历史人物