西藏村庄被6条冰川包围，长满昂贵虫草，村民在此隐居了上千年

西藏村庄被6条冰川包围，长满昂贵虫草，村民在此隐居了上千年

Just after the Tibetan New Year, Laigu Village has returned to its former peace. The villagers have also begun to prepare plans for the new year. Laigu means hidden paradise in Tibetan . Just as the name describes, Laigu Village is surrounded by snow-capped mountains. Before there was a road,

The villagers Living here for generations, there is not much contact with the outside world. It is like being in a secret place deep in the mountains, retaining the original ecological appearance. The ancient village is 4,160 meters above sea level. There are 91 households of Tibetan farmers and herdsmen living here.

In spring and summer, herdsmen are on the grassland. Grazing farmers cultivate highland barley and rapeseed flowers in the fields. In winter, the mountain roads will be blocked by heavy snow. The village will be isolated from the outside world until the spring of the next year. Will Xirangjiang Village grow

Like most of the villagers in Laigu Village, in addition to going out for transportation income? In addition , the snow-capped mountains and glaciers surrounding the village have also become their source of income. There are Cordyceps sinensis all over the mountains in this area. It took us two months

To dig around the entire mountain. On the opposite side, there are Yalong Glacier, Dongga Glacier and Meixi Glacier. There are Cordyceps Laigu glaciers next to Hehe and Ruojiao glaciers. In fact, it is a collective name for six glaciers , including Meixi, Yalong, Ruojiao, Donggaxiongjia and Niuma glaciers.

Laigu village is located at the end of the ice tongue of Yalong Glacier. The villagers here and the glaciers By accompanying each other , we can also obtain valuable resources from the glacier. Cordyceps grows near the snow line, so going up the glacier in Laigu Village is more dangerous than ordinary snow mountains

. The biggest safety hazard is avalanches. People in the village have always acted collectively when going up the glacier , just for the sake of safety. In recent years, with the development of communication technology, the Internet, mobile phones and other communication devices have penetrated into every corner of the world.

People in ancient villages have more and more ways to communicate with the outside world. Many of them know such a new term global climate. Although they don’t understand what kind of impact global warming will have on their village, Xirang Jiangcun is wondering whether the reason is related to the changes in glaciers.

The temperature dropped sharply in the early morning, the snowstorm hit, and the biting cold wind was still there. It’s already ice and snow in the whistling fields . Thick snow is piled on the roof. From a distance, it looks like rolling snow mountains and a beautiful ink painting. Qunpei, 55,

Has been the head of Laigu Village for 19 years. The village chief Qunpei has grown up in Laigu Village since he was a child. He knows a lot of legends and stories about Laigu Glacier from his elders. We have also seen houses on the Yalong Glacier before.

The villagers have seen various kinds of wood , such as quilts. Wood with holes drilled, chipped wood , and tools for drilling wood , like the kind of wood with holes drilled for textile machines. Although it is just a legend, it remains to be discovered whether there were people living on the glacier

, but it seems to be stationary. However, the glacier vaguely shows the historical trajectory it has experienced in the vicissitudes of life. It is full of vitality. For thousands of years, the ancestors of the ancient village have used stories passed down orally to warn generations of people

To believe in the power of glaciers, respect glaciers, and learn to interact with nature. How to get along. Although the villagers abide by the rules of their ancestors and do not interfere with the glacier, in recent decades, the villagers have begun to discover that the glacier around them is quietly undergoing unusual changes.

Qunpei, who grew up under the glacier since childhood, is a witness who empathizes with me. When I was young, I also went to the Yalong Glacier. At that time, the glacier was very high and the ice surface was very easy to walk

On. Now the glacier has become smaller. Not only is it difficult to walk on , but the crevices are also very big. The ice used to be very thick and there is no water in the middle. Now, because The reason why glaciers melt is that there is water in the ice. There

Is a popular saying in the village that glaciers thrive in villages. Glaciers melt and villages decline. This means that once glaciers melt, it will have a great impact on the villagers in the village. The village chief is vaguely worried about glaciers melting in glaciers. Resources are also slowly decreasing

, and increasingly frequent and unpredictable avalanches are exacerbating the dangers of cordyceps harvesting. Global warming has shown an accelerating melting trend of glaciers around the world. Mountain glaciers in Tibet have also begun to shrink significantly,

According to the Qinghai-Tibet Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences. A study by the Plateau Research Institute found that the permafrost on the Tibetan Plateau has shrunk by 240,000 square kilometers in the past 30 years. The glacier area has shrunk by 15%. The shrinkage is equivalent to the previous 200 years and

The arrival of spring. When the weather begins to warm up , the glacier melts the fastest. During the critical period , we need to focus on observation. The staff of the Ranwu Lake Scenic Area Management Committee came to Laigu Glacier Scenic Area and started the inspection in April.

Today we are doing routine inspections like this. Every year in mid-April and the beginning of April, we have to come once or twice to take a look. The degree of melting of the ice reminds some tourists not to enter again. This inspection work is not simple. To get close to the glacier,

They first have to climb over this area of ​​rocks of various sizes and shapes to see if there are any tourists. By the way, pick up the garbage and take a look. Be careful . Brother , look at the line above. The villagers used to walk up the mountain on horseback

To see the glacier. Look at the people entering the mountain. Look at these rocks . They are all landslides . Those mudslides are then pushed over by the lake . Push it over to form this ice cage. Let ‘s go. The huge rocks in the alley block the view

. The two of them seem to have walked into a maze created by nature. Even though Losong Dorje has come to inspect many times , they still have to walk flexibly on the huge rocks. You have to be very careful with the nails or go slower. It’s not easy to walk

Over the Yin Qi Cage because there are more rocks. There are big rocks and small rocks everywhere. When we walk, the only thing we have to pay attention to when walking on the rocks is not to step on those small pieces. It’s easy to fall over a stone

Like this . What if it’s loose? If you step on it with one step and your center of gravity is unstable, it’s easy to fall. Don’t step on those small stones . Try to walk only on this kind of ground , and if you have to walk on rocks,

You won’t have any problem walking on those big rocks because they are very stable. Well, if we walk often, it may take about 20 minutes. For people who don’t walk often, it may take more than 40 minutes because they are all relatively large. of stone Some places need to go around

, and if you have to go around this way or that, it will take a long time. Nowadays, the large-scale ice cage is more like a city wall of the glacier, used to protect itself and reduce the damage caused by the external environment. Glaciers are known as high mountains. Although the solid reservoirs

Only cover 11% of the land area, they store 75% of the world’s fresh water resources. The unique terrain and harsh cold environment of western China provide favorable conditions for the development of mountain glaciers, making China a leader in the development of mountain glaciers

In mid- and low-latitude areas. One of the most populous countries, Laigu Glacier is a typical mid-low latitude mountain glacier. Come on, we are almost at the glacier. Let ’s go up and take a look at the beautiful silver warehouse here . Isn’t it beautiful ? Haha , this is the end

Point of Laigu Glacier. The main peak of Gangrigabu Mountain at an altitude of 6,606 meters extends all the way to Gongcuo Glacier Lake, with a total length of 12 kilometers. The huge white ice tongue stretching out from the valley is like a flowing river, vividly interpreting the soul of the glacier.

When I entered the glacier for the first time It must have been in 2012 when I first went in. I had never walked on this lake like this before . At that time, the lake was frozen like this . Maybe the thickness of the ice was very thick

. Then after I went up , uh, maybe there was ice underneath or The water was bumping up here , and when we were walking, we heard that sound. At that time, we thought it was quite scary. Then when we got there, we forgot all the scary scenes in front,

And thought, oh, it was not in vain. The ice inside is green. And then it’s green with blue in it, and I feel that the color is very beautiful . This is Gongcuo, this lake is called Gongcuo , and inside is the Yalong Glacier. Look over there , that’s the one over here

. Look at the East China Sea Glacier. It’s true. Here, the East China Sea Glacier is a group of glaciers . On the surface of the white ice lake, there are small icebergs, crystal clear, with different shapes. From a distance, you can see beautiful blue ice , as if you are in

The polar region. Gong means in Tibetan . Because the mountains end here, Gongcuo is the end of the ancient glacier. The lake ice snake extends here and is the end. Not all glaciers end will form lakes. Only glaciers with large precipitation have rich water sources

And have embankments formed by ice objects at the end. Lakes are formed only when dragons are blocked. According to the detection of the depth of the lake bottom by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the depth of the Gongcuo Glacier Lake can reach 204 meters. It is very shocking

. What kind of beautiful world will there be under this white lake ? What is even more interesting is that there is a Gongcuo Curling Stone next to it. The Langcuo Lianhu is separated by a huge ice cage . The blue waves of Langcuo are like mirrors. The pure whiteness of Gongcuo

Forms a strong contrast. Dehu Lake is flowing down. Look, there is the exit over there. There is the exit over there. The exit is right. It flows into that Ran Lake. It flows into that Ran Lake. It is one of the sources. Most of the water in Ran Lake comes from this lake

. Well, Ranwu Lake is located in Basu County, Qamdo City, Tibet Autonomous Region. With an area of ​​about 22 square kilometers , it is the largest lake in southeastern Tibet. The average lake altitude is 3,850 meters. However , the mountains around Wu Lake are towering and steep.

Many peaks with an altitude of more than 5,000 meters have glaciers . Groups of cattle and sheep on the grassy beaches of various vigorous plants and patches of farmland are dotted among them, forming a magnificent landscape with the unique style of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and a boundless picture with a pastoral charm.

Glaciers are one part of the earth and there are many. At the source of the river, various types of wetlands will be recharged by glacial meltwater. The melted water from the ice and snow of the Laigu Glacier has nurtured the ecological diversity around Ranwu Lake, supporting human reproduction

And the prosperity and development of civilization . If we say that water maintains oasis The source of life , then glaciers are solid reservoirs that are the source of life. Protecting glacial resources is of great significance to protecting biodiversity. Glaciers are the only important water source in areas with less precipitation.

Many rivers in Tibet originate from glacial snow mountains . Therefore, glaciers not only affect The climate also affects the existence of life. Now the ice has melted and cracked. Well, if you touch it, it will fall to the inside, which is more dangerous. If the ice in the river is violent below,

It will turn over. Take a look. We Go back and remind tourists that they are not allowed to come in anymore. Yes, only in winter can you safely walk on the glacial lake. Spring is the most dangerous time, but it is also the season with the most tourists.

Laigu Glacier is more than 20 kilometers away from National Highway 318. Close to Lanwu Lake, the number of tourists who come here is also increasing year by year. I met a group of tourists at Luosong Dorje and Tenzin Qunpei by the lake. It ‘s so beautiful, beautiful, beautiful , beautiful, beautiful

. You can’t walk on this ice now. Okay, okay, this is very dangerous . Thank you. Losong Dorje is well aware of the dangers on the glacier , because the glacier not only changes seasonally, but also changes greatly every year, which is amazing. Every time I come here, it is different

. And the ice tongue over there, um It is very obvious that sometimes it is very obvious that one side collapsed and another collapsed there. This side went in and that side went in. Then you can clearly see with the naked eye that he is retreating

. The old people in Laiwu Village recall this . When they were children more than 40 years ago, they could see that the ice snakes at that time were in this area, and then after more than 40 years, you can see that more than half of them are smaller.

The latest research data shows that between 1980 and 2005, 35 years The area of ​​Gongcuo Glacier Lake has expanded more than five times, and the area of ​​​​glaciers is shrinking. This is also an example of the year-by-year retreat of ancient glaciers. Global climate warming will definitely have an impact on glaciers

, and we will try our best to protect them during normal times. We come here every month, sometimes sometimes every month , so we bring a plastic bag and pick up the garbage. In this way, we try our best to protect the ecological environment here. For two young people,

We do Do what we can to prevent the environment around Laigu Glacier from being damaged and make it more like what it should be. It is their biggest concern at the moment. I hope he will never disappear. I hope I can always see him. Every time I come, I can see him

So beautiful. This is my hope. The development of tourism will allow the residents of Ranwu to have With the help of the government, many residents in Ranwu Town have built family hotels. The spacious and bright residential areas are also home to many people who have decided to develop here for a long time.

In 2015, the government responded to the national call for innovation. Development Ideas Actively explore the development path of rural tourism and decide to build Ranwu into a high-quality international tourist town. Now this town with unique local characteristics has begun to take shape. Behind the buildings rising from

The ground are many people who quietly stick to their jobs and work tirelessly. People and tourists were attracted by the beauty and uniqueness of Ranwu Lake. During the production of the program, we were also fortunate to meet two tourists who came to Ranwu Lake. They mentioned Ranwu Lake with great joy

When they came here for the first time. In winter, all the lakes are frozen and white, just like in that century of ice and snow. This is my first time here, and what I feel when I come here is that the air here is very fresh , the mountains are beautiful

, the sky is very blue, and the lakes are also very beautiful. Especially clear, I particularly like this. The increasing number of tourists is also accelerating the process of pollution tourism development. The past and present of the town are undergoing huge changes. Faced with these, Yuan Huajun and the locals like him

Living in Ranwu have their own plans for a rainy day. First, uh , we first did a lot of work to protect our entire polluted environment. Later, what we want to develop is eco-tourism. So in the past few years, we have been protecting our Ranwu Lake environment , including our glaciers.

We are doing a lot of work and cooperating with relevant departments in the county to actively protect our glaciers, protect our lakes, and leave a blue sky and blue sea for our future generations to do basic work for the green environment. Water and green mountains are mountains of gold and silver.

While developing and constructing, we should not forget to protect the local environment so that the beautiful natural scenery can be maintained forever. This is a commitment to ourselves, the world, today and the future. The glacial water in the distance melts and merges into the gurgling river . The stream irrigates the land and

Nurtures hard-working people. With a heart that respects nature, people enjoy natural resources and constantly adapt to the changes of nature. They become a harmonious family with nature and never leave.

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