MALTA Walking Tour 2025 | UNESCO World Heritage Site of Valletta with Captions [4K/60fps]

MALTA Walking Tour 2025 | UNESCO World Heritage Site of Valletta with Captions [4K/60fps]

Let’s start this part of the walking tour of Valletta,
the capital of Malta, at the Upper Barrakka. Perched high above the Grand Harbour, the Upper Barrakka
Gardens offer one of Valletta’s most breathtaking panoramic views. Originally constructed in 1661 by the Knights of St. John as a private retreat for the Italian knights, this elevated garden was later opened to the public in 1824. Amidst the shaded arcades, statues, and vibrant
flowers, visitors can gaze across the Three Cities and witness the bustling port below—a
view unchanged in its grandeur for centuries. The gardens are also home to a
café, perfect for lingering over a coffee while absorbing the atmosphere of one
of Malta’s most iconic lookouts. Rising from the rocky outcrop of the Sciberras Peninsula,
Valletta was born out of one of the most dramatic episodes in Mediterranean history, the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. At the time, the island of Malta was ruled
by the Order of the Knights of St. John, a military and religious order that had been
given the island by the Spanish Emperor Charles V. Their small island stronghold found itself in the
path of an enormous Ottoman fleet determined to capture it and expand
the empire’s dominance westward into Europe. Against overwhelming odds, the Knights, aided by the
Maltese people, defended their bastions with extraordinary courage, ultimately forcing the Ottomans
to retreat after a brutal months-long siege. Though victorious, the cost was immense, the island lay devastated, and the Knights knew that a stronger,
more defensible capital was urgently needed. It was in the aftermath of this siege
that Grand Master Jean de Valette, the Order’s indomitable leader, resolved to construct an entirely new city on the exposed peninsula facing the Grand Harbour. Symbolically and strategically, this new city would serve both as a powerful fortress and a beacon of the Knights’ resilience and faith. The city’s first stone was laid on March 28,
1566, and it would bear its founder’s name: Valletta. The construction of Valletta was an unprecedented
undertaking in its time. The renowned Italian military engineer Francesco Laparelli,
sent by Pope Pius V, designed the city as one of Europe’s earliest
examples of a planned, fortified capital. Instead of the typical winding medieval lanes,
Valletta was built with a grid of straight streets aligned to allow cool
sea breezes to sweep through the city. Massive bastions and curtain walls encircled the peninsula, with strategically placed cavaliers and batteries to fend off any future invaders. The architecture combined military function with monumental grandeur, palaces, auberges, churches, and civic buildings rose from the limestone, many designed
by Girolamo Cassar, Laparelli’s Maltese protégé. By the early 17th century, Valletta
had established itself not only as a fortress city but as a vibrant
center of culture, religion, and trade. Wealth poured in from across Europe, financing lavish Baroque churches, richly decorated auberges for the Knights’ various langues, and grand public spaces. The city became known for its cosmopolitan character, where merchants, diplomats, and artists from across the Mediterranean mingled within its fortified walls. In 1798, Valletta’s history took a dramatic turn when
Napoleon Bonaparte captured Malta during his expedition to Egypt. Let’s explore the Saluting Battery and
we’ll be right back with more history. Saluting Battery is a centuries-old ceremonial battery that has been guarding the entrance to the
Grand Harbour since the 16th century. Historically used to fire salutes to visiting naval vessels and to mark important occasions, the battery
also served a defensive role during wartime. Today, a restored set of historic cannons is
fired daily at noon in a popular ritual that draws both tourists and locals alike,
offering a vivid glimpse into Malta’s martial past. Unfortunatelly, it was not operating on that day. Let’s talk about history a bit more. The French occupation was short-lived but left an imprint
on the island’s legal and educational systems. By 1800, the Maltese people, aided
by the British, expelled the French and welcomed British rule, an era
that would last until Malta’s independence. Under the British, Valletta remained a key naval base in the Mediterranean and played a crucial role during both World Wars. The city endured heavy bombing during World War II,
suffering significant damage but never losing its spirit. For their bravery, the entire Maltese population was
awarded the George Cross by King George VI. Following the war, Valletta entered a period of gradual renewal. Malta achieved independence in 1964, and Valletta became
the proud capital of the new republic. In 1980, the city was recognized
as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, honoring its unique blend of military
architecture, artistic heritage, and urban planning. Today, Valletta stands as one of Europe’s
most remarkably preserved historical capitals. Its golden-hued limestone streets remain filled with life, where ancient fortifications coexist with vibrant cafés, museums, and cultural venues. The city’s story, from the ashes of siege to a flourishing
symbol of resilience, is felt at every turn, making a visit to Valletta not merely a journey through
space, but through centuries of courage, artistry, and enduring spirit. Part of Valletta’s formidable fortifications, St. John
Bastion was constructed by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century to guard
the vulnerable landward approaches to the city. Walking along the bastion walls today offers sweeping
views over the surrounding landscape and reveals the strategic genius that underpinned Valletta’s design, a city built to withstand siege and to project strength. Nestled within the historic St James
Cavalier, a 16th-century fortification, Spazju Kreattiv is Valletta’s dynamic center
for contemporary art and culture. Originally built to defend the city, the massive stone
structure now houses theatres, galleries, and creative workspaces. Since opening in 2000, Spazju Kreattiv
has championed local and international artistic expression, making it a vibrant counterpoint
to the city’s more traditional attractions. Commanding the highest point of Valletta, the magnificent
Auberge de Castille was originally built in 1574 to house knights from the Spanish
and Portuguese langues of the Order of St. John. Extensively rebuilt in the Baroque style by Grand
Master Manuel Pinto de Fonseca in the mid-18th century, this stately building is
now the official office of Malta’s Prime Minister. Its ornate limestone façade and grand interior
speak to the enduring power and prestige of the Knights’ legacy, making it a must-see
for those interested in the city’s layered history. A striking testament to Malta’s architectural resilience, Palazzo Ferreria stands just outside the old City Gate. Built in the late 19th century on the
site of a former iron foundry —hence the name “Ferreria”—the palace is one
of Valletta’s finest examples of Neo-Gothic design. Surviving heavy bombing during World War II, the building has been beautifully restored and now hosts various shops and offices. Its ornate balconies and pointed arches provide a visual
link to Valletta’s diverse stylistic influences. Serving as the grand entrance to Valletta, the City Gate
has been rebuilt several times since the city’s founding. The current minimalist design by renowned
Italian architect Renzo Piano was unveiled in 2014, blending modern aesthetics with
respect for the surrounding Baroque environment. Passing through the gate, visitors move
from the modern bustle of Republic Street into a cityscape steeped in history,
where every corner tells a story. Just outside City Gate, the Triton Fountain is
one of Malta’s most beloved modern landmarks. Designed by local sculptor Vincent Apap in the 1950s, the fountain features three bronze Tritons—mythical sea gods—holding aloft a giant basin. Restored to its original splendor in 2017,
the fountain has become a popular gathering spot and a photogenic symbol of Malta’s
blend of mythology and modern identity. The Parliament Building is a striking modern
structure designed by renowned architect Renzo Piano. Opened in 2015, it blends contemporary
architecture with Malta’s historic cityscape, featuring eco-friendly elements and limestone
blocks that echo the island’s traditional stonework. St. John’s Bastion is a prominent defensive structure,
forming part of the city’s fortified walls built by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century. It offers panoramic views of the Grand Harbour
and stands as a testament to Malta’s strategic military history. Located near St. John’s Co-Cathedral, Great
Siege Square commemorates the heroic resistance of the Knights and Maltese during the Great Siege of 1565. The centerpiece is a bronze monument by Antonio Sciortino, depicting a valiant knight flanked by personifications of Faith and Fortitude. The square serves as a solemn reminder
of a pivotal moment in Malta’s history, when the small island repelled
the mighty Ottoman Empire. At the heart of Valletta, St. George’s Square,
also known as Palace Square, is a vibrant civic space framed by historic buildings, including the Grandmaster’s Palace. Recently transformed into a pedestrian-friendly plaza, the square hosts cultural events, festivals, and nightly light shows that highlight
its architectural splendor. Standing here, one can feel the pulse
of both Valletta’s past and its modern life. Check out our other walking tour videos, such as those
of the Egypt Pyramids, Istanbul, Dubai, Athens, and more. The links are in the description box. A culinary landmark, Is-Suq Tal-Belt (the City Market) occupies a restored 19th-century iron-and-glass structure that was once the city’s main produce market. Today, it buzzes with contemporary food
stalls offering local and international cuisine. From fresh seafood and Maltese pastries
to artisan cheeses and craft beers, this gastronomic hub invites visitors to savor
the island’s rich culinary traditions. One of Valletta’s oldest thoroughfares,
Merchants Street is steeped in commercial history. Once the bustling center of trade during
the Knights’ era, the street remains lined with elegant Baroque buildings, many of which
now house shops, cafés, and embassies. Strolling along its length offers a blend of shopping, dining, and historical sightseeing, capturing the spirit of Valletta as a living city. The Basilica of Saint Dominic,
also known as Our Lady of Safe Haven (Porto Salvo), is a lesser-known
yet spiritually resonant church in Valletta. Founded in the late 16th century, the basilica
has served as a place of solace for sailors and merchants seeking
divine protection before venturing to sea. Its serene interior, adorned with rich iconography, invites
quiet reflection away from the city’s busy streets. Guarding the tip of the Valletta peninsula,
Fort St Elmo played a crucial role in the Great Siege of 1565,
where it withstood weeks of relentless assault. Today, the fort houses the National War
Museum, where visitors can explore
Malta’s military history through exhibits ranging from ancient
armor to World War II artifacts. Walking its ramparts provides dramatic views and a tangible
connection to the island’s storied past. Independence Square marks a symbolic space
within Valletta, celebrating Malta’s hard-won sovereignty. While smaller and more understated than
some of the city’s other plazas, it hosts official ceremonies and public gatherings
that honor Malta’s modern national identity. The square’s quiet dignity offers a space
for contemplation amidst Valletta’s historical splendor. With its distinctive dome dominating Valletta’s
skyline, the Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel is one of the city’s
most recognizable landmarks. The original 16th-century church was heavily damaged during
World War II and rebuilt in the 1980s. Its soaring, elliptical dome is a modern architectural marvel, while the richly decorated interior continues to serve
as a center of Catholic devotion. A true masterpiece of Baroque art and architecture, St. John’s Co-Cathedral was built between 1573 and 1577
by the Knights of St. John. While its austere exterior reflects the knights’
martial spirit, the interior dazzles with gilded ornamentation, marble tombstones, and works by Caravaggio, including
The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist. The cathedral remains a powerful testament to the
Knights’ religious fervor and artistic patronage. Check out our other walking tour videos, such as those
of the Egypt Pyramids, Istanbul, Dubai, Athens, and more. The links are in the description box. St. Lucia Street is one of Valletta’s most charming and
picturesque streets, known for its traditional Maltese balconies, steep incline, and photogenic staircases. Lined with cafés, boutique shops, and historic buildings, it offers a blend of local life and old-world charm, making it a favorite spot for both
photographers and visitors exploring the heart of Malta’s capital. The small yet significant Church of St. Paul the Shipwreck (San Paolo Naufrago)
commemorates the apostle Paul’s shipwreck– on Malta in 60 A.D.—a foundational
moment in the island’s Christian history. The church houses relics believed to be
linked to the saint, including part of the column on which
he was reputedly beheaded in Rome. Its intimate, richly decorated interior offers a profound
sense of Malta’s spiritual heritage. Completing the pair with its Upper counterpart,
the Lower Barrakka Gardens provide a more intimate, serene escape overlooking the Grand Harbour. Dominated by a neoclassical monument to Sir
Alexander Ball, a key figure in Malta’s resistance against Napoleonic rule, the gardens offer shaded
paths, fragrant blooms, and sweeping sea views. It’s an ideal spot for quiet contemplation
and one of Valletta’s hidden delights. In this part of walking tour
we’ll explore the Valletta Waterfront. Tucked within the historic heart of the Grand Harbour, Laguna Marina offers a luxurious contrast to Valletta’s centuries-old bastions. As Malta’s only boutique marina with fully serviced berths, it caters to discerning yacht owners and visitors seeking a seamless mooring experience. Set against the majestic backdrop of the Three Cities
and the imposing fortifications of Valletta, Laguna Marina provides not only state-of-the-art facilities but also a gateway to explore the rich maritime heritage of the island. The gentle bob of sleek yachts in the
water beneath ancient stone walls captures the timeless dialogue between Malta’s seafaring
traditions and its modern spirit of hospitality. A captivating blend of history, culture, and leisure,
the Valletta Waterfront breathes new life into the historic Pinto Wharf—a row of Baroque-era warehouses originally constructed in the 18th century to store cargo unloaded from merchant ships. Today, this beautifully restored stretch along
the Grand Harbour bustles with al fresco dining, lively bars, boutique shops, and vibrant events. Framed by the ochre-hued arches of the
old warehouses, the promenade offers breathtaking harbor views, especially at sunset
when the limestone glows golden. Popular with both locals and cruise ship visitors,
the Valletta Waterfront is a living testament to Malta’s enduring connection to the sea and its
evolving role as a Mediterranean hub. ♡ THANKS FOR WATCHING ♡ If you enjoyed this video, please like this video and subscribe
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Join us on a captivating walking tour through Malta, as we explore the stunning capital city of Valletta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (4K/60fps City Walk) 🎧 Best with headphones for an immersive experience (ASMR – Binaural City Sound). ⬇ LINKS to the full videos, chapters, etc. ⬇

Malta, a jewel in the heart of the Mediterranean, has been shaped by millennia of history, from ancient Phoenician traders to the Knights of St. John and the British Empire. Wander through sun-soaked limestone streets, explore stunning fortifications, and enjoy the vibrant culture and coastal beauty of this enchanting island nation. Experience legendary landmarks such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral, Upper and Lower Barrakka Gardens and more [Filmed in June 2025]

🗺 Google Maps of this tour 👉 https://hpst.me/WT/Malta
ℹ️💁‍♂️ Turn ON the Closed Captions to discover information on attractions, historical facts, and more (Open CC for subtitles). Enjoy!

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CHAPTERS:
0:00:00 Intro | Preview

PART I: City of Valletta | UNESCO World Heritage Centre
0:00:28 Upper Barrakka
0:02:15 HISTORY OF MALTA | About Malta (OPEN CC for subtitles/description)
0:07:08 Saluting Battery
0:13:36 Spazju Kreattiv
0:15:02 The Auberge de Castille (Berġa ta’ Kastilja)
0:16:15 Palazzo Ferreria
0:19:55 City Gate
0:21:46 Triton Fountain
0:26:18 The Parliament Building Malta
0:28:52 St. John Bastion
0:42:11 Great Siege Square
0:47:17 St. George’s Square
0:51:47 Is-Suq Tal-Belt Food Market
0:54:10 Merchants Street
0:57:57 Basilica of Saint Dominic & Porto Salvo
1:03:50 Fort St Elmo
1:23:52 Independence Square
1:27:03 The Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1:33:42 St. John’s Co-Cathedral
1:38:28 St. Lucia Street
1:40:18 San Paolo Naufrago
1:54:29 Lower Barrakka

PART II: Valletta Waterfront
2:01:21 Laguna Marina, Valletta Waterfront, Cruise Ships & More

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#malta #walkingtours #valletta #4KCityWalk #VisitMalta #ExploreMalta #ASMRWalk #UNESCOWorldHeritage
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