Я попробовал пожить в МАРОККО Неделю и это СЛУЧИЛОСЬ: Как живет старейший имперский город
hello friends We are with you in a new location This is the city of Fez Morocco The oldest city in the country and one of the four imperial cities of this beautiful state And in North Africa it is generally the largest center of Islamic culture and religion And today I will tell you about this wonderful place and what you can do here in general What to do in a few days Sit back comfortably and we will begin The best way to get from the airport to the city is by taxi and it will take about 20 minutes I know three options for how to take a taxi in Morocco The first and cheapest You agree with someone from the plane to get there together I spontaneously joined the group and got to the city for 3 euros We went on such a mini-bus And by the way, I was lucky that one of the women spoke German the rest only in Arabic The second way You simply accept the offer of one of the taxi drivers and go individually The price is about 12 euros And the third way is to use the InDДrive application It works like Yandex taxi or Uber but there you can also offer the price of the trip yourself, that is, bargain like on Moroccan market I got to the airport for 7 euros By the way, payment is in cash only Who wants to try their luck on the bus, I show you the stop of route number 16 But you never know how long to wait The cost is 40 euro cents This is Morocco, friends, Welcome Territorial Fez consists of three parts And the first most interesting one that you must visit is Fez El Bali This is the old Medina, where all the most interesting things are concentrated The second part of the city is Fez El Jit It has existed since the 10th century It was founded by the Marinids clan that ruled the region and which we will talk about later That is why there are so many monuments from that era in this area And the third part of the city is Ville Nouvelle Founded by the French in 1916 After Morocco became a protectorate of France in 1912 I spent most of my time in the area of the old Medina, where we are heading Medina is the largest pedestrian zone in the world There are about 10,000 small alleys and alleys that all connect into one network It is very easy here get lost and therefore it would be good to have a good map But to be honest, there is currently no accurate map of Medina If you do not have internet, you can download the offline map Mapsme It helped me out several times when I got lost in these endless alleys These maps are free There are also signs on the walls of houses that will also help you get your bearings For example, this rectangular sign indicates that this street connects to another more or less large street And this diamond-shaped sign means that the alley ends in a dead end In such places there are typical residential branches Look, there is a door, a window, ordinary people live there And if you are not afraid of claustrophobia, you can walk along the narrowest street of the old town It is really narrow There my first full day began with a free tour of the city Well, how free at the end of a three-hour walk the guide takes the group around the corner so as not to attract attention with the rustling of bills And there you are kind of forced to make a donation It’s not that I didn’t want to thank him, but there was something extremely forced about it You just need to know But in general the tour was great Abdelali so the guide was called for 3 hours, he took us around the iconic places of the Medina and told us interesting stories, some of which I will share with you today. The website for booking such a tour will be in the description. And now a question for you. What do you think is the purpose of horizontal wooden beams installed in the passages around the main mosque in the center of the Medina in the center of the old city and all people walk under them? Write your ideas and thoughts in the comments. The best comments from the authors will be published in the entries on the channel. When you get to the Medina, you find yourself in an endless market labyrinth from which it is sometimes difficult to get out if the cards do not work. Well, in general, if you are not a star representative of Rublevka and your feet walk on clean ground and you have an open, kind heart, then you will be very interested there and even comfortable. The first place in the Medina that I want to tell you about is an alley in which there is nothing but paintings. You turn onto this street and both its walls are hung with very bright but different works. There, in a small shop, I met Mosin. He is one of the owners. and he also draws himself He said that there are four brothers and they are all artists And in addition to this street with paintings, the family also has a large store where you will find hand-made products Well, just for every taste I was very impressed by the map of Morocco in a small room made on the floor and all the walls there are hung with beautiful paintings Look at this beauty It was scary to step there so as not to break something If you want to find this store, ask Mosin or his brothers there and they will take you there It is located just 2 minutes walk Welcome to Fez Morocco My name is Mosin and we are four artist brothers I invite you to come and touch the magic of art Welcome Since I take a lot of photos and shoot, it struck me that in Morocco you simply can’t shoot everything If you shoot a street there should not be people there or you need to ask them for permission to get into the frame This is especially strict in relation to women At first, while shooting the streets, I noticed that women turned away from the camera or hid their faces, and some even loudly asked not to shoot them And it sounded as if I broke the most terrible law Then I realized that I was doing something wrong Even when I was riding in the front seat of a minibus as part of an excursion and periodically wanted to take pictures of the road, moving carts with donkeys and old cars, the driver strictly cut me off He said that it was impossible Honestly, he annoyed me a lot then, but fortunately, not everyone is like him and a compromise can always be found You also can’t take pictures of mosques and government buildings Then I was recording with a mosque in the background and a park security guard came up to me and politely asked me to change the shooting location So choose the place where you are filming and look at who is around you When I just arrived and was walking from the station to my hostel in Medina, the first thing I started filming in the city was the royal palace, the foundation of which dates back to the times of the Marinid dynasty, again in the 10th century Thus, we move on to the sights of the city This palace is located in the city’s El Jidit district, founded by the Marinid dynasty And at that time it served as the new royal residence and the center of the Moroccan government under the rule of Marinids Over time, the palace was modified and completed and was surrounded by an outer wall, the beauty of which is mesmerizing. The palace is hidden from visitors, so you will not find tickets for sale. Well, we can only admire its beautiful facade from Aloid Square. Another unique witness of past centuries is Madrasa Bunania. This palace was built at the beginning of the 10th century and is considered the most beautiful in the city. In terms of its functionality, it was an educational religious institution and some classes were held here and some in the neighboring mosque. Up to 60 students could be accommodated in thirty rooms, which means they lived in pairs. This practice was carried out until the 20th century. There are similar schools in Marrakech and are called Madrasa Ben Youssef. You can watch a film about Marrakech by following the link on the screen or in the description of the video. Now this place is one of the places of attraction for tourists because the architecture and appearance of the palace cannot leave people indifferent. Luxury. The walls are strewn with texts from the Koran. The palace is considered one of the most impressive buildings of the Moroccan dynasty. Marinids And in the Elbali area – this is the Medina area, you should visit, I think, one of the most authentic corners of the city. Although, to be honest, the whole city is already solid authenticity. Well, okay. Now we are talking about Sefarin Square, where local craftsmen make traditional items from copper, brass, silver, and so on, as it was several centuries ago. In general, being here, you understand that the river of life here flows in full flow. You can watch everything that is happening at a table in the nearest cafe with a cup of, of course, traditional Berber mint tea. Street musicians attract attention to themselves and for little money they will play and dance just for you . You have probably already noticed that arches and beautiful mosaics of small tiles predominate in the architecture, whether it is a mosque, a public toilet, or one of the seventy city fountains or water sources. Why is there an arch? If we take purely physics, then the arch can withstand more weight than a horizontal structure. The arch is power. The arched structure was used by the Romans. and perhaps the peoples before them because even then they understood that this type of structure can withstand more weight An example of this is the Colosseum in Rome with its continuous arched windows in the wall If they were not there, there would be no Colosseum It would simply collapse under its own weight And the second point The arch is a symbol of a public place in Morocco That is, where there is an arch there is access for all residents So here are the cases with fountains, they all have an arched shape as a symbol of a public place because earlier people stood in lines here to fill large canisters with water And now a question for each of you What function does this colored tile carry on the fountains that decorate all 70 city fountains, write in the comments The best answers with names will also be posted in the channel entries When booking hotels in Morocco or in general, you have probably already encountered the concept of Riad Look here, each sentence in Morocco has the word Riad Have you ever wondered what this means a row is one of the types of housing necessarily with an open courtyard and a source of water It also distinguishes another type of housing This is a gift And the excellent form of all this is a palace The word Riad in Arabic has three meanings that are reflected in its architecture. These are health, nature and mathematics. Let’s look at the concepts. Health. The roots of the Arabic word riad are associated with such a concept as exercise or a walk, which is reflected in the main feature of the Riad. It is similar to the outside world, allowing residents to go for a walk without leaving home. Nature. The word riad is also associated with the image of a garden or meadow, since the courtyard emphasizes the connection with nature with its plants, fountains and sunlight. Mathematics. The linguistic connection of the word riad with mathematics is manifested in the symmetry, manipulation of space and the height of buildings , and the name dar was given to small apartments that do not have such a courtyard. Palaces, however, reveal the idea of the riad to the fullest. That is, we can say that the palace is a scaled version of the Riad. Today, the Riad symbolizes a journey across borders and time. Now any tourist can imagine how the rich people of the past lived, immersed in the magical atmosphere of the riad. Another place that made a stunning impression on me is a local tannery called Shuara Teneri. See for yourself. Shuara Teneri is the largest and one of three tanneries in the city, working on these technologies since the Middle Ages. It is located in the oldest quarter of the Medina. Since the foundation of the city, the leather industry has worked continuously in the same mode as in the first centuries. Today, this industry is considered one of the main tourist attractions. Such factories are filled with round stone vessels filled with dyes or white liquids for softening skins. Such a strong smell there is due to the fact that they use pigeon droppings for the primary processing of leather. And they use natural paints. For example, such a bright yellow color of the slippers I bought is made due to saffron. Leather products are exported all over the world. In general, I walked there and looked at all these working people and something ached in my chest. They work there every day under the scorching sun in these smells and almost waist-deep in these liquids and receive their crumbs for life. And therefore, buying slippers and knowing all this, for moral reasons I could not bargain with these people. And you could, I don’t know about you, but I have this story evokes emotions that make you not want to say anything But be that as it may, we continue our journey If you are tired of the hustle and bustle of the city, come to the park Zhnan Sbil This is a very beautiful large park with palm trees with tangerine trees, a lot of different cacti because it is very difficult to relax in the city There is a lot of fuss there, the streets are very concentrated, a lot of people, some kind of transport And therefore your attention is constantly at the limit and there are no benches like those we are used to or small squares And therefore such parks are valued here in Morocco much more than there in Germany or Russia because here they are simply necessary to take a breath from the hustle and bustle My Moroccan friend whom I met on this trip helped me answer some questions about life in Morocco Hi, my name is Bilal I live in Casablanca and I am 20 years old I work in a regular company but I will tell you a secret I do not like my job Let’s get started The main idea of our religion is to be friendly with others If you come to Morocco you will be received with great warmth Yes, they should because it is part of the religion A common cloak for women hiding the face is called a hijab The word hijab can mean different types of Muslim clothing A cloak covering the entire body only the face or only the head We will return to Bilal where he will tell you about the traditional and most delicious food And now we will visit one of the most majestic places in the city on a hill These are the tombs of the Marinid clan We are with you on the territory of the tomb of the Marinids which was built around the 15th century And in the 11th century the Marinids took Fez and built palaces and castles here for themselves And this was all north of the Medina north of the old part of the city And now what we see is what remains from those times from here is this great dynasty And here in this place simply stunning views of the city open up And the whole city is just in the palm of your hand You can even see the Atlas Mountains in the distance And around this hill there is a Muslim cemetery which is distinguished by such white stones tombstones which simply strew the mountain Here from this side you can see from the other side There on the mountain Muhammad came up to me and offered the services of a guide I could not refuse looking at his kind eyes As he said he has three children and a wife And thus on the mountain he earns for his family There on the left side 200 km away is Algeria And here outside the city 40 or 50 km away is the Atlas Mountains On the right side 60 km away is the famous city of Meknez and behind it 300 km away is Casablanca and a little to the left is Marrakesh itself Unlike the bustle of the old city it is very pleasant to be here because there are no scooters motorcycles around you Hearing rests [ In a country like Morocco the level of population sufficiency is very diverse In cities there are more opportunities to earn money and somehow get by, and in small ones settlements with this is more difficult And the Berbers or they are also called Amazighs about whom I talked in this video link on the screen or in the description of the video mainly live in the desert in small settlements in houses without electricity and water engaged in agriculture or cattle breeding So in tourist places you can very often meet children who with their charm, demonstrating some skills or selling something are trying to earn some money for the family When we stopped to look at the argan trees, this boy just came out to us from somewhere in the field with a sheep in his arms and talked to us a little These children were selling small sweets in a tourist place and these demonstrated their skills in standing on donkeys For all this they received coins quickly distributing them among themselves Look at these cute eyes How can you indifferently pass by such a ciao If you have been to Morocco and have not tried the national food Consider that you have lived your life in vain Bilal helps to understand this issue The most popular dishes in Morocco are tagine and couscous If you compare with us, then in popularity it is like ours borsch or dumplings In general, Morocco has many dishes, including soups. Out of hospitality, Bilal invited me to a restaurant of national cuisine because he wanted me to try truly local food. The name of the restaurant, by the way, is Tanya. There I ordered harira bean soup and grilled meat. They brought a salad with it and also traditional hot bread called torno. It was brought warm. And with its help, and not with a fork and knife, you will eat like a real Moroccan. In general, I will remember my trip to the restaurant for a long time because the invitation to go there was from the heart and the food was incredibly tasty and, in general, inexpensive. Thank you, my friend Bilal. And I have a question again. Look. The old city of Medina is surrounded by a fortress wall. It was such a defensive structure. What do you think all these numerous holes in the wall are for? What function do they serve? I am waiting for answers in the comments and the best ones will traditionally be included in the channel’s recordings. In Morocco, people are very friendly and you can confidently go on a trip. And from my personal experience, I can only confirm this. And during my trip, I have seen many girls traveling alone and everything was fine with them The most common stereotype of Russia is that it is very cold there, but I know that this is not so The places I know are the Kremlin and the very beautiful nature of Russia As a Moroccan, to summarize, I can say that Morocco is a beautiful country with living traditions and culture But as everywhere there are bad and good people, who are generally in the majority It is very good to travel here and get to know the customs closely because the people are very friendly and open Vische While in Fez, I was on three one-day trips, which will be discussed in this section On the first trip, I visited the Roman ruins of Volubilis There we had about 3 hours to calmly explore the entire territory of the huge archaeological park This place actually exceeded all my expectations Very atmospheric, peaceful and impressive The next stop was an observation deck overlooking the city of Moulay Idriss It is famous for the tomb of Idriss I, the first important Muslim ruler of Morocco, located in it, after whom this city is named The guide said that this is the place from where Islam originates Does anyone of you know this and the last stop was the city of Meknez where the guide took us to the main places of the Medina in the city center There we visited the Bouinania mattress building of the Islamic Higher School It was also built by the Marinid dynasty That is, we see that this dynasty widely supported the education system throughout the country But honestly, when I first saw the Madrasah in Marrakesh, I thought that this was the palace of some king and not some kind of school I have the same feeling now That is, all this emphasizes that education for the Marinids was of exceptional importance and it was one of the priorities of their policy If desired, for a small additional fee, we went to the museum of musical instruments, which contains a large collection of both classical and traditional musical instruments If any of my subscribers are professional musicians, then you will understand me now I was very surprised to learn that Morocco also produced lutes and they look the same as those classic Italian lutes that we all know Yes, they may differ in body shapes in the slightest and in the number of strings too, but basically they are one to one In the description I will leave two links for comparison. One sounds like a Moroccan oud, this is the name of this instrument, and the other one sounds like a classic Italian lute. Whoever heard the difference in sound, let’s discuss it in the comments. On the second day I visited the blue city of Chefchawan. There was plenty of time to walk around the whole city. A guide was not provided. From my films about southern Spanish cities, we know that from the 10th to the 10th centuries, the United Christian Army liberated the Iberian Peninsula from the dominance of the Muslim Moors. This process was called the Reconquista. At that time, many Muslims were forced to return to Africa. The city of Chefchawan is considered to be one of these immigrants. The strongest impetus for the development of the city was given in the 15th century by the Alhambra edict, which ordered the Muslim Moors and Jews to leave Spain. So the Spanish Muslims and Jews who arrived here formed the modern look of the city in the image of their homeland of Andalusia. Friends, if you travel to Morocco, be sure to visit the city of Chefchawan, the so-called blue city or the city with blue facades Look at this beauty These small blue or light blue streets will not leave you indifferent and you will simply fall in love with the beauty of this mountain city For centuries the city was declared a sacred place and visiting it was forbidden to non-believers Therefore, Shevshavan has preserved its medieval appearance intact And why are all the houses painted blue or light blue then there is one legend about this The Jews and Muslims who founded the city wanted it to merge with the sky and the sea My third one-day trip I visited the Berber cave and forest with real monkeys that jump from branch to branch But first things first The main goal of this trip was still the monkey forest Before it we visited a real Berber cave where these peoples used to live The grandmother of the owner of the house that was built over the cave lived here Here is her photo Here we were told some historical facts showed all the rooms of the cave and then treated us to real Berber mint tea which we sipped sitting in a mug All this recreated the atmosphere of those times More details about who the Berbers are you can see in my already released films about Morocco You will find links in the description of this video Hey, and finally we were brought to a magical forest inhabited by a family of monkeys where a mother runs with her cubs and the males try to take away their food They sit in trees Be careful not to stand directly under them because they can either jump on you or unexpectedly pee on top Avoid the moment near a mother monkey with a baby and a male approaching them The mother begins to zealously protect the baby and at this moment you too can accidentally get caught in the crossfire In general, it was a unique experience of interaction with nature After the forest, we stopped in the nearest town And we also had time to walk there and even look at the city from above the Big Hill And there we found a non-tourist market where the prices are five times lower than in tourist places Try to look for such untouched by tourists places for good shopping even more sincere communication with local kind people This is Morocco Friends again it’s time to sum up The second time in Morocco I felt more comfortable I got to know the history and culture of people better I made new acquaintances and maybe even good friends I understood how to behave on the market streets and got to know the life and aspirations of local people And all these days the thought was spinning in my head: it doesn’t matter whether a person is beautiful or ugly whether he dresses beautifully or ugly what color his skin is what he eats where he lives what his sexual preferences are All this doesn’t matter if in front of you there is a person with a big heart with a beautiful soul who sincerely wants to introduce you to his country, sparing neither effort, time nor money This is how I discovered Moroccans It is with this warm feeling after everything I have experienced here after all the communication with all the people I have met over these days it is with this warm feeling that today I am leaving the country with the thought of coming back again because I really liked it here Well, if you liked it and I will be glad your subscriptions likes and comments because your activity supports my work and motivates me to create new beautiful videos Until next time Bye-bye
Друзья, я попробовал пожить в МАРОККО Неделю и это СЛУЧИЛОСЬ. В этом видео Вы узнаете как живет старейший имперский город. усаживайтесь поудобнее!!!
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00:00 Вступление. Я попробовал пожить в МАРОККО Неделю и это СЛУЧИЛОСЬ: Как живет старейший имперский город
00:31 Как добраться из аэропорта. Такси индрайв
01:34 Три основных района города Фес
02:41 Медина. Блуждания по старому городу
04:07 Самая узкая улица Медины
04:31 Бесплатная экскурсия по Медине
05:14 Вопрос 1, о горизонтальных балках
06:35 Улица Художников
08:17 О фотографировании в Марокко
Достопримечательности
09:49 Королевский дворец клана Маринидов
11:30 Медресе БуИнания. Высшая школа
14:42 Площадь Сефарин
16:41 Арки и украшения красочной плиткой в архитектуре
07:43 Вопрос 2. О цветной плитке
17:59 Рияд, дар или дворец
19:55 Кожаная фабрика, красильни Шуара
22:16 Сад Жнан Сбиль
23:58 О Марокко с моим другом, Билялем
Религия. Должны ли женщины покрывать голову?
25:19 Гробницы Маринидов
26:32 Гид Мохаммед
28:25 Гробницы Маринидов на закате
29:39 Дети Марокко
31:41 Еда Марокко. Ресторан национальной кухни, Таня
33:25 Вопрос 3. О крепостной стене Медины
О Марокко с Билялем.
33:53 Опасно ли путешествовать в Марокко?
34:14 Стереотипы по отношению к России
34:35 Резюме от Биляля
Однодневные туры
35:07 Развалины Волюбилис, Идрис и Мекнес
39:17 Голубой город Шевшаван
42:34 Берберская пещера
43:42 Обезьяний лес
46:26 Завершение
ПОДПИШИСЬ !
Ссылки
Бесплатные экскурсии www.guruwalk.com
Улица художников https://maps.app.goo.gl/t25bfn5od8UTGGdX7
The Brothers Barbecue https://maps.app.goo.gl/UTvifpn9y9EZms5V9
Уд и Лютня
Я попробовал пожить в МАРОККО Неделю и это СЛУЧИЛОСЬ: Как живет старейший имперский город
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